How does chemical exfoliation differ from physical exfoliation?

Chemical exfoliation is a method that utilizes specific acids, such as alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or beta hydroxy acids (BHAs), to facilitate the removal of dead skin cells from the surface of the skin. This process works by dissolving the bonds that hold dead skin cells together, allowing them to be easily removed without the need for physical scrubbing.

This approach contrasts sharply with physical exfoliation, which involves the use of abrasive materials or tools (like scrubs, brushes, or cloths) to manually buff away dead skin. While both methods aim to improve skin texture and appearance, they operate through fundamentally different mechanisms.

By utilizing chemical agents, chemical exfoliation can penetrate deeper into the skin and may also help with issues like acne, uneven skin tone, and fine lines, making it effective for various skin types, not just oily skin. The versatility and effectiveness of chemical exfoliation make it a valuable technique in skincare regimens.