Which method of hair coloring involves placing color directly onto the hair without foils?

The method of hair coloring that involves placing color directly onto the hair without the use of foils is known as balayage. This technique is characterized by freehand painting of color onto the strands, creating a more natural, sun-kissed look. The stylist applies the color in a sweeping motion, which allows for a softer edge where the color begins and ends. This approach contrasts with other methods, such as foiling, which involves wrapping hair strands in foils to separate them and achieve more defined highlights or lowlights.

Balayage is popular for its ability to create a softer, more dimensional appearance compared to traditional highlighting or lowlighting, which typically use foils to achieve targeted sections of color. The direct application of color also allows for more creative control and customization, making it a favorite among clients seeking a low-maintenance color that grows out naturally.